Telemark Ski Binding - A Matter of Control

The sport of telemark skiing is an interesting hybriddifferent kinds of telemark ski bindings, each of
of cross-country skiing and downhill skiing. Telemarkwhich has different characteristics. Three-pin bindings
skiers can usually be found on the slopes, heading upare the most traditional version. Such devices have
the chairlifts and down the hills just like downhill skiers.three pins pointing up from the skis that correspond
However, the manner in which they come down theto holes in the duckbills of telemark skiing boots. The
hills, and the equipment they use to do so, is muchduckbills are simply placed on top of the bindings and
more similar to cross-country skiing. Unlike downhill skithen secured in place with a locking mechanism called
boots, the boots of a telemark skier are attached toa "bale." This method is exactly the same as that
the skis only at the toes, just like those of aused by cross-country ski bindings, which allows
cross-country skier. It is this manner of binding andskiers to cover a wide range of territories.
the skiing style it dictates that makes telemark skiersCable bindings have spring-loaded cables that hold the
so easy to pick out on the slopes.boots to the skis. The duckbills of the boots fit into
When a downhill skier wants to carve a turn, all he orsockets, but unlike three-pin bindings, cable bindings
she has to do is exert pressure on the edges of hishave no pins. The cables of these types of bindings
or her skis. Because downhill ski boots are firmlystretch around the heels of the boots. Cable bindings
attached to skis from toe to heel, the skier's energyare popular because they restrain the heel better
is easily transferred to the skis. However, making aduring turns, allowing the skier better control.
turn in telemark skis is a little more difficult. AsHowever, they are heavier and make it more difficult
mentioned, telemark ski boots are attached to thefor the skier to flex his or her boots. This means
skis only at the toes. To turn, the telemark skierthat cable bindings are less suitable for cross-country
must accomplish two things at once: the foot on theskiing, as opposed to three-pin bindings.
downhill ski must remain flat and the leg straight,Lastly, hinged plate bindings actually allow the skier to
while foot on the uphill ski must go up on the toes,essentially switch back and forth between traditional
allowing the skier to bend that leg at the knee. Thisand cable bindings. "Free pivot" mode allows the heels
position allows the skier to effectively transfer his orof the boots to remain free, mimicking the control
her energy to the skis and control the turn.level to three-pin bindings. But "downhill mode"
Telemark skiing boots usually feature a "duckbill," anincreases the cable tension on the boots, keeping
extra piece of plastic at the toes of the boots thatthem closer to the skis and allowing the skier more
interface with the skis' bindings. There are severalcontrol.