How to Survive an Avalanche

Summer has gone, Autumn is drawing to a close andthe most popular slopes for skiing. Avalanches can be
winter is preparing itself to envelope us all. The snowtriggered by numerous factors including recent
junkies are beginning to stir out of hibernation.. Thesnowfall, wind and sunlight. As new snow falls the
skiing season is soon to be upon us. Perhaps one oflayers of snow may be of different consistencies and
the most exhilarating of all outdoor activities, skiingnot bond together making the snow highly unstable.
offers a huge amount of enjoyment and scalability.Loud noises, contrary to belief, do not cause
However there can be an element of risk for seriousavalanches unless they cause significant vibrations in
injury. Safe skiing and the use of just generalthe snow or ground. The snow activity with the
common sense will insure a memorable and highlymost avalanche risk is that of snowmobiling. These
pleasant experience.machines are light and powerful allowing them to be
It goes without doubt that an avalanche is the mosteasily ridden high into mountainous terrain where the
scary and potentially lethal of all unforeseen mishapsavalanches begin and occur.
that can occur on the skiing slopes. Prevention isIf you do find yourself caught up in an avalanche do
better than cure and with just a little awareness youall you can to try and stay on top of the snow by
may never encounter an avalanche. Never go hikingusing a freestyle swimming motion. If you are buried
or skiing alone in avalanche territory alone. This is justunder the snow your best chance of survival is if
asking for trouble. Always carry an avalanche probesomeone saw you get covered and the location you
which is an aluminium pole that fits together creatingare in. Snow in an avalanche is like a wet snowball. It
a probe of six to eight feet in length. Some ski polesis not light and powdery and hence extremely difficult
are actually threaded and can thus then be screwedto dig you way out from. But if you are completely
together to form an avalanche pole. These ski polesburied the chances are that you will be too injured to
are a much more convenient option. And finally onhelp yourself out. However if you are not too injured
the equipment front always carry a beacon or GPS.and still retain body functions then dig a small hole
This beacon will broadcast your location by setting uparound you and spit in it. The saliva will head downhill
a magnetic field that can be picked up by othershowing you which direction is up. On establishing this,
beacons in your skiing group or by the rescuedig up and dig as quickly as you can.
services.But don't let the risk of an avalanche ruin or put you
Avalanches occur in areas with new snow, on theoff a skiing trip. Just equip yourself correctly and
mountain side facing away from the wind andapply common sense and the chances of you actually
generally in the afternoons of sunny days. Theybeing confronted with an avalanche are extremely
occur most often on mountainsides with angles ofremote.
thirty to forty-five degrees which do happen to be